How to Obtain a Commercial Driver’s License
Before you can begin operating a heavy duty truck, you will need a Commercial Driver’s License. Qualifying for a CDL is a multi-step process that requires specialized knowledge and training, so don’t go rushing off to the DMV unprepared. The following guide from Draco Isuzu Truck Center walks you through all the steps involved in obtaining a CDL.
When you’re ready to purchase your first commercial truck, head to Draco Isuzu Truck Center. You can find a great selection of new and used models at our dealership in San Diego, CA.
Know the Requirements
First and foremost, make sure you meet all the criteria for obtaining a CDL. The specific requirements vary by state, so review the local laws in your CDL testing manual to determine if you qualify. Generally speaking, you must be at least 18 to operate a commercial vehicle within state boundaries, whereas interstate truckers must be 21 or older. There may also be certain physical and medical requirements.
Get Your Permit
As with a regular driver’s license, you will need to obtain a learner's permit before applying for your CDL. The Commercial Learner’s Permit (CLP) can be obtained by passing a series of written exams. In most states, these exams will cover general knowledge, air brakes, and combination vehicles. You can find handbooks covering these topics at your local testing center or online. You will be required to prove that you are medically qualified to receive your CLP, and your driving record for the previous ten years will also be reviewed for any major infractions.
Train and Practice
Once you have obtained your CLP, you will be allowed to drive on public roads with the guidance of a qualified CDL holder. You will usually need to wait at least 14 days after obtaining a permit before applying for your CDL, so use this time to practice all the necessary driving skills with an experienced trainer. Your state may also require a certain minimum number of practice hours before you can apply for a license.
Pass the Endorsement Test
There are a wide variety of CDL endorsements for different kinds of commercial vehicles, and each endorsement has its own corresponding written exam. Some endorsements, such as the Hazardous Materials endorsement, may also require a background check. Consult the endorsements section of your CDL manual for more detailed information.
Pass the Skills Test
The CDL testing process culminates in a three-part driving exam that includes pre-trip inspection, basic control skills, and a driving test. The skills test must be conducted using the specific vehicle type you are being licensed to operate. You can complete the test at either a state CDL testing center or an approved third-party site.
Passing the skills test qualifies you for a CDL. If you fail your skills test the first time through, you will have two chances to retake the test. If you fail your third round of testing, you will be required to reapply for another permit and start the process over again.
It pays to be prepared, so don’t skimp on studying for your skills test! Operating a commercial truck is a big responsibility, and your CDL is a well-earned badge of honor.
We hope you found this guide helpful! If you have any questions about commercial truck driving, feel free to ask the qualified staff at Draco Isuzu Truck Center. We proudly serve truckers from all over San Diego County.